Coronavirus nshya ni iki?
Indwara ya Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) isobanurwa nk'uburwayi buterwa n'igitabo cyitwa coronavirus ubu cyitwa acute acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2; cyahoze cyitwa 2019-nCoV), cyamenyekanye bwa mbere hagati y’indwara z’ubuhumekero. mu mujyi wa Wuhan, Intara ya Hubei, mu Bushinwa. Byabanje kumenyeshwa OMS ku ya 31 Ukuboza 2019. Ku ya 30 Mutarama 2020, OMS yatangaje ko indwara ya COVID-19 yihutirwa ku buzima ku isi. Ku ya 11 Werurwe 2020, OMS yatangaje ko COVID-19 ari icyorezo ku isi, kikaba ari cyo cyambere kibaye kuva yatangaza ibicurane bya H1N1 mu 2009.
Indwara yatewe na SARS-CoV-2 iherutse kwitwa COVID-19 na OMS, amagambo ahinnye yakomotse ku "ndwara ya coronavirus 2019." Izina ryatoranijwe kugira ngo birinde gutesha agaciro inkomoko ya virusi ukurikije umubare w'abaturage, imiterere, cyangwa amashyirahamwe y'inyamaswa.
Nigute ushobora kurinda ibishya coronavirus？
1. Karaba intoki kenshi.
2. Irinde guhura hafi.
3. Kwambara mask ikingira mugihe hari abandi bantu hafi.
4. Gupfuka inkorora no kwitsamura.
5. Sukura kandi wanduze.
Ni ikihe kibazo mask yacu yo gukingira ishobora gukemura kuri coronavirus nshya?
1. Kugabanya no kwirinda kwandura coronavirus.
Kubera ko imwe mu nzira zanduza coronavirus nshya ari kwanduza ibitonyanga, mask ntishobora kubuza gusa guhura nuwitwara virusi kugirango itere ibitonyanga, igabanye umuvuduko wibitonyanga kandi yihuta, ariko kandi ihagarika nucleus yigitonyanga irimo virusi, irinda uwambaye. Kuva guhumeka.
2. Irinde kwanduza imyuka ihumeka
kohereza ibitonyanga intera ntabwo ari ndende cyane, mubisanzwe ntabwo irenze metero 2. Ibitonyanga binini bya microni 5 ya diametre bizahita byihuta.Niba zegeranye cyane, ibitonyanga bizagwa mumitsi ya mugenzi wawe binyuze mu gukorora, kuvuga nindi myitwarire, bikaviramo kwandura.Kubwibyo, birakenewe gukomeza intera runaka.
3. kwandura
niba amaboko yanduye kubwimpanuka, gukubita amaso bishobora gutera kwandura, bityo rero wambare mask kandi ukarabe intoki kenshi, nabyo bifasha cyane kugabanya kwanduza no kugabanya ibyago byo kwandura umuntu.
Icyitonderwa:
- Ntukore ku masike yakoreshejwe nabandi kuko arashobora kwanduzanya.
- Mask zikoreshwa ntizigomba gushyirwa muburyo busanzwe.Niba ushyizwe mumifuka, mumifuka yimyenda nahandi, kwandura birashobora gukomeza.
Nigute wambara mask ikingira kandi ni iki ukwiye kwitondera?
